NELSON MANDELA
According to
Strayer, “During the 1950’s, a new and younger generation of the African
National Congress (ANC) leadership, which now included
Nelson Mandela, broadened
its base of support and launched nonviolent civil
disobedience boycotts, strikes,
demonstrations, and the burning of the hated passes that
all Africans were required to
carry. All of these actions were similar to and inspired
by the tactics that Gandhi had
pioneered in South Africa and used in India twenty to
thirty years earlier. The
government of South Africa responded with tremendous
repression, including the
shooting, of sixty-nine unarmed demonstrators at
Sharpville in 1960, the banning of the
ANC, and the imprisonment of its leadership, including
Nelson Mandela.” (p.1100)
Upon facing the
death penalty Mandela states, “I have fought against white
domination, and I have fought against black domination. I
have cherished the
ideal of a democratic and free society in which all
persons live together in harmony and
with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to
live for and to achieve. But if
needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.”
Despite all
that Nelson Mandela had endured, he over came the struggles not only for
himself but for his country. Africa needed a leader that
was familiar and has
experienced firsthand of racism, inhumane actions,
poverty, and fighting over bearing
white leaders dominating South Africa. In 1994 he became
Africa’s first black president.
Today, Mandela
is remember for not only all of his strengths but for the nation’s
accomplishments. He bestowed upon the country, pride,
unity, and empowerment.
Mandela provided hope for his people with new change and
growth for the future. He
continued to fight for the rights of his people until he
died in 2013.
A Quote by Nelson Mandela: “As I walked out the door
toward the gate that would lead to my freedom, I knew if I didn’t leave my
bitterness and hatred behind, I’d still be in prison.”
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